The generation of the first visible wind waves

The generation of the first visible wind waves
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第一个可见风浪的产生

DOI:
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
R. Dupont
R. Dupont
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
G. Caulliez;N. Ricci;R. Dupont

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本文报道了第一次实验室研究的结果,研究了短风浪的初始增长与风致漂移流的同步发展之间的关系。解释了第一道可见波纹“突然”出现在水面上并形成与风向一致的V形条纹的现象。我们发现,近地表水流的层流湍流过渡导致爆炸性增长的初始风产生的涟漪。生长的波纹变得可见,从而标记形成条纹的良好局部化的V形湍流区的表面。
In this paper we report the results of the first laboratory study on the relationship between the initial growth of the short wind waves and the simultaneous development of the wind-induced drift current. The phenomenon of the first visible ripples appearing “suddenly” on the water surface and forming V-shaped streaks aligned with the wind is explained. We show that the laminar–turbulent transition of the near surface water flow causes an explosive growth of the initial wind-generated ripples. The grown ripples become visible and thus mark the surface of the well-localized V-shaped turbulent zones forming the streaks.