Effects of morphine, ethylketocyclazocine, and N-allylnormetazocine on classical conditioning of the rabbit nictitating membrane response.

Effects of morphine, ethylketocyclazocine, and N-allylnormetazocine on classical conditioning of the rabbit nictitating membrane response.
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吗啡、乙基酮环佐辛和 N-烯丙去甲佐辛对兔瞬膜反应经典调节的影响。

DOI:
10.1037//0735-7044.100.5.647
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发表时间:
1986
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Harvey,JA
Harvey,JA
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schindler,CW;Lamb,MR;Gormezano,I;Harvey,JA

文献摘要

被引文献

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The nictitating membrane response of 120 New Zealand albino rabbits was classically conditioned to tone and light conditioned stimuli (CSs) presented for 800 msec before delivery of a 100-msec unconditioned shock stimulus. Both the mu receptor agonist morphine (5 mg/kg) and the kappa receptor agonist ethylketocyclazocine (1 mg/kg) significantly retarded the acquisition of conditioned responses (CRs). The retardant effects of both morphine and ethylketocyclazocine on CR acquisition could still be detected when the Ss were tested 5 days after cessation of drug injections. The sigma receptor agonist N-allylnormetazocine (5 mg/kg) had no effect on acquisition. The retardant effects of morphine and ethylketocyclazocine on acquisition were significantly antagonized by both naloxone (1 mg/kg) and N-allylnormetazocine. It is suggested that mu and possibly kappa receptors are involved in the retardant effects of opiates on CR acquisition.(14 ref)(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)