Development of Opioid Overdose Knowledge (OOKS) and Attitudes (OOAS) Scales for take-home naloxone training evaluation
Development of Opioid Overdose Knowledge (OOKS) and Attitudes (OOAS) Scales for take-home naloxone training evaluation
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DOI：
10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2013.02.007
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发表时间：
2013-09-01
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Marsden, John
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Williams, Anna V.;Strang, John;Marsden, John
目的：开发阿片类药物过量知识量表（OOKS）和阿片类药物过量态度量表（OOAS），以评估带回家纳洛酮training.Methods：心理测量仪器的发展研究在英国使用方便的样本。选择了45个项目用于组织在四个子量表（风险，体征，行动和纳洛酮使用）中的OOKS。OOAS最初由32个项目组成，分为三个分量表（能力，关注和准备）。这两个量表管理到42个朋友和家庭成员的海洛因使用者和56个医疗保健专业人员，以评估内部的信度和结构效度。简要过量识别和反应评估（BORRA）和一般自我效能量表（GSE）也给家庭成员测试的同时有效性。家庭成员完成了OOKS和OOAS的第二次评估重测信度。结果：OOKS和OOAS是内部可靠的（克朗巴赫的α = 0.83和0.90，分别）。在14（SD 7）天（OOKS，ICC=0.90和OOAS，ICC = 0.82）后，33名参与者完成了重新测试，每个测量的子量表项目集均在公平到优秀的范围内（ICC=0.53-0.92）。专业人员在这两个量表上的得分都显着高于家庭成员。OOKS总分与BORRA的药物过量识别呈正相关（r=0.5，P
Aims: To develop an Opioid Overdose Knowledge Scale (OOKS) and an Opioid Overdose Attitudes Scale (OOAS) to evaluate take-home naloxone training.Methods: Psychometric instrument development study conducted in England using convenience samples. Forty-five items were selected for the OOKS organised in four sub-scales (risks, signs, actions and naloxone use). The OOAS was formed initially of 32 items grouped in three sub-scales (competence, concerns and readiness). Both scales were administered to 42 friends and family members of heroin users and 56 healthcare professionals to assess internal reliability and construct validity. The Brief Overdose Recognition and Response Assessment (BORRA) and the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSE) were also administered to family members to test concurrent validity. Family members completed the OOKS and OOAS on a second occasion to assess test-retest reliability.Results: The OOKS and OOAS were internally reliable (Cronbach's alpha = 0.83 and 0.90, respectively). Retest was completed by 33 participants after 14 (SD 7) days (OOKS, ICC=0.90 and OOAS, ICC = 0.82) with sub-scale item sets from each measure falling within the fair-to-excellent range (ICC=0.53-0.92). Professionals reported significantly higher scores on both scales than family members. The OOKS total score was positively correlated with the BORRA's Overdose Recognition (r=0.5, P