TWO RARE SPECIES OF PETROLISTHES (DECAPODA: ANOMURA: PORCELLANIDAE) FROM THE RYUKYU ISLANDS, WITH THE DESCRIPTION OF A NEW SPECIES OF THE GENUS

TWO RARE SPECIES OF PETROLISTHES (DECAPODA: ANOMURA: PORCELLANIDAE) FROM THE RYUKYU ISLANDS, WITH THE DESCRIPTION OF A NEW SPECIES OF THE GENUS
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DOI:
10.1163/193724098x00421
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发表时间:
1998-07
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
M. Osawa
M. Osawa
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Osawa

文献摘要

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摘要基于在琉球群岛采集的标本,重新描述了两个罕见的物种——石龙石(Petrolisthes masakii)和石龙石(P. celebesensis)。在礁滩外缘周围的死珊瑚枝上,发现了masakii石纹蛇和黑色的蛇蛉、erinaceus蛇蛉或O. pica蛇蛉,而P. celebesensis出现在泻湖中大块死珊瑚枝的基部附近。本文报道了一新种——彩石石属琉球和普吉岛植物。本种与毛卷卷鱼非常相似,但在甲壳的近平行鳃缘和身体的颜色上与后者不同,通过与帕劳和菲律宾的毛卷卷鱼的总型和标本的比较证实了这一点。
ABSTRACT Two rarely recorded species, Petrolisthes masakii and P. celebesensis, are redescribed, based on specimens collected from the Ryukyu Islands. Petrolisthes masakii is found with blackish ophiuroids, Ophiocoma erinaceus or O. pica, on dead coral branches around the outer edges of reef flats, and P. celebesensis occurs near the bases of large blocks of dead coral branches in lagoons. A new species, Petrolisthes varicolor, is described from the Ryukyus and Phuket Island. This species closely resembles P. fimbriatus, but differs from the latter in the subparallel branchial margin of the carapace and the coloration of the body, verified by a comparison with syntypes and specimens of P. fimbriatus from Palau and the Philippines.