A new world : the geopolitics of the energy transformation
A new world : the geopolitics of the energy transformation
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新世界：能源转型的地缘政治
DOI：
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发表时间：
2019
期刊：
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通讯作者：
T. D. Graaf
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作者：
T. D. Graaf
国际可再生能源机构 (IRENA) 总干事阿德南·Z·阿明意识到，可再生能源的日益普及已引发全球能源转型，对地缘政治产生重大影响，因此在德国、挪威和阿拉伯联合酋长国政府的支持下，于 2018 年 1 月召集了全球委员会。该委员会由冰岛前总统奥拉维尔·拉格纳·格里姆松担任主席，由来自政治、能源、能源等领域的多位杰出领导人组成。经济、贸易、环境和发展。该委员会是一个独立机构，成员以个人身份任职。本报告分析了可再生能源驱动的全球能源转型的地缘政治影响。这是委员会十个月审议的成果，其中包括分别在柏林、奥斯陆雷克雅未克和阿布扎比举行的四次会议，以及与商界领袖、学者和政策思想家的磋商。该报告以能源、安全和地缘政治领域专家起草的多份背景文件为基础。委员会对本报告承担全部和独立责任，反映了其成员的共识。
Aware that the growing deployment of renewables has set in motion a global energy transformation with significant implications for geopolitics, Adnan Z. Amin, the Director-General of the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), with the support of the Governments of Germany, Norway and the United Arab Emirates, convened the Global Commission in January 2018.Chaired by former President Olafur Ragnar Grimsson of Iceland, the Commission comprises a diverse group of distinguished leaders from the worlds of politics, energy, economics, trade, environment and development. The Commission is an independent body with members serving in their individual capacity.This Report analyzes the geopolitical implications of the global energy transformation driven by renewables. It is the culmination of ten months’ deliberations by the Commission, involving four meetings held in Berlin, Oslo Reykjavik and Abu Dhabi respectively, as well as consultations with business leaders, academics and policy thinkers. It is informed by a number of background papers drafted by experts in the fields of energy, security and geopolitics.The Commission takes full and independent responsibility for this Report, which reflects the consensus of its members.