Cancer stem cells: controversies in multiple myeloma.

Cancer stem cells: controversies in multiple myeloma.
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癌症干细胞:多发性骨髓瘤的争议。

DOI:
10.1007/s00109-009-0531-7
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发表时间:
2009-11
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Matsui, William
Matsui, William
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brennan, Sarah K.;Matsui, William

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越来越多的数据表明,人类癌症的发生、复发和发展是由单个肿瘤内特定的细胞群驱动的。然而,在精确定义表型标记物方面出现了不一致的情况,这些表型标记物可以可靠地在迄今为止研究的几乎每一种人类恶性肿瘤中识别这些“癌症干细胞”。多发性骨髓瘤也不例外,它是第一批被认为是由罕见的癌症干细胞驱动的肿瘤之一。与其他疾病类似,围绕具有克隆生长能力的多发性骨髓瘤细胞的确切表型和生物学也存在争议。在这里,我们回顾了导致这些争议的研究,并讨论了这些不同发现的潜在原因。此外,我们推测如何通过研究整合骨髓瘤和干细胞生物学的进展来解决这些不一致的问题。
Increasing data suggest that the initiation, relapse, and progression of human cancers are driven by specific cell populations within an individual tumor. However, inconsistencies have emerged in precisely defining phenotypic markers that can reliably identify these “cancer stem cells” in nearly every human malignancy studied to date. Multiple myeloma, one of the first tumors postulated to be driven by a rare population of cancer stem cells, is no exception. Similar to other diseases, controversy surrounds the exact phenotype and biology of multiple myeloma cells with the capacity for clonogenic growth. Here, we review the studies that have led to these controversies and discuss potential reasons for these disparate findings. Moreover, we speculate how these inconsistencies may be resolved through studies by integrating advancements in both myeloma and stem cell biology.
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影响因子: 20.3
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