The Subgenus Stegomyia in Southeast Asia

The Subgenus Stegomyia in Southeast Asia
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东南亚的 Stegomyia 亚属

DOI:
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发表时间:
1970
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Yiau
Yiau
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Yiau

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摘要:Stegomyia Theobald 亚属主要分布于旧世界的热带和亚热带地区,主要是埃塞俄比亚、东方和澳大利亚地区。它也出现在古北极地区的南部。当然,埃及伊蚊(林奈)已被引入新世界。 - Stegomyia 亚属的成员出现在城市和有人居住的农村地区。树洞、竹桩、叶腋、岩洞、椰子壳和锡罐——各种各样的天然和人工容器栖息地,都是石蝇的繁殖地。由于卵具有承受干燥的能力,某些物种出现在相对干旱的地区。人们普遍认为该亚属仅限于森林和降雨量高的地区,这是错误的。
Abstract : The subgenus Stegomyia Theobald is essentially confined to the tropical and subtropical regions of the old world, chiefly the Ethiopian, Oriental and Australasian regions. It is also represented in the southern part of the Palaearctic region. A. aegypti (Linnaeus) has, of course, been introduced into the new world. - Members of the subgenus Stegomyia occur in urban and in inhabited rural areas. The breeding sites of Stegomyia are tree holes, bamboo stumps, leaf axils, rock holes, coconut shells and tin cans - a wide variety of natural and artificial container habitats. Because of the ability of the eggs to withstand dessication certain species occur in relatively arid areas. The common belief that the subgenus is confined to forests and areas of high rainfall is wrong.