DSM-III classification of the anxiety disorders: a psychometric study.

DSM-III classification of the anxiety disorders: a psychometric study.
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焦虑症的 DSM-III 分类:一项心理测量研究。

DOI:
10.1037//0021-843x.95.2.168
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发表时间:
1986
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Mezzich,JE
Mezzich,JE
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Turner,SM;McCann,BS;Beidel,DC;Mezzich,JE

文献摘要

被引文献

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89例符合精神障碍诊断与统计手册(DSM-III)焦虑障碍标准的患者接受了一系列自我报告量表,包括状态-特质焦虑量表、贝克抑郁量表、强迫量表、康奈尔医学指数-健康问卷和恐惧调查表。DSM-III焦虑状态和恐惧症亚组的有效性得到证实。然而,结果表明,广场恐怖症更类似于焦虑状态比恐惧症组,在那里它是目前的分类。焦虑状态组具有高度同质性。另一方面,恐惧症组表现出一定程度的异质性。调查结果进行了讨论的有效性DSM-III的恐惧症和焦虑状态的子类,广场恐惧症作为焦虑状态的重新分类,以及恐惧症是否应该包括在焦虑症类别。(17 ref)(PsycInfo数据库记录(c)2022阿帕,保留所有权利)
89 patients meeting Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-III) criteria for anxiety disorders were administered a battery of self-report inventories, including the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, the Beck Depression Inventory, an obsessive-compulsive inventory, the Cornell Medical Index—Health Questionnaire, and the Fear Survey Schedule. The validity of the DSM-III subgroups of anxiety states and phobias was substantiated. However, the results indicate that agoraphobia was more similar to the anxiety state than the phobia group, where it is presently classified. The anxiety state group was highly homogenous. On the other hand, the phobia group showed some degree of heterogeneity. Findings are discussed in terms of the validity of DSM-III subcategories of phobias and anxiety states, the reclassification of agoraphobia as an anxiety state, and whether phobias should be included in the anxiety disorders category.(17 ref)(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)