Distribution of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Kerala with special reference to the Western Ghats.

Distribution of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Kerala with special reference to the Western Ghats.
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发表时间:
2008-07
影响因子:
0.4
通讯作者:
K. J. David;A. Kumar;S. Ramani
K. J. David;A. Kumar;S. Ramani
中科院分区:
农林科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. J. David;A. Kumar;S. Ramani

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果蝇(Tephritidae)是园艺业的主要威胁之一。在这几个物种中,最具传染性的物种属于 Bactrocera Macquart 属,其中大多数被诱饵所吸引。尝试使用全球定位系统(GPS)了解喀拉拉邦经济上重要的果蝇的空间分布。研究期间遇到了杆菌属下的十四种物种,并介绍了它们的分布模式。只有四个物种分布广泛,即橘小实蝇(Bactrocera dorsalis)、果蝇实蝇(B.caryeae)、葫芦实蝇(B.cucurbitae)和牛实蝇(B.tau),已知它们会侵染多种水果和蔬菜。五个种 B. caudata、B. nigrotibialis、B.scutellaria、B.trilineata 和 B.tau 是喀拉拉邦的新记录。
Fruit flies (Tephritidae) are one among the major threat to Horticulture Industry. Among the severalspecies, most pestiferous ones come under the genus Bactrocera Macquart, of which the majority areattracted to the lures. An attempt was made to understand the spatial distribution of the economicallyimportant fruit flies in Kerala using Global Positioning System (GPS). Fourteen species under the genusBactrocera were encountered during the study and their distribution patterns are presented. Only fourspecies show wide distribution, namely Bactrocera dorsalis, B.caryeae, B. cucurbitae and B.tau, whichare known to infest an array of fruits and vegetables. Five species B. caudata, B. nigrotibialis, B.scutellaria,B.trilineata and B.tau, are new records for Kerala.