Polycyclic aromatic musk compounds in sewage treatment plant effluents of Canada and Sweden--first results.

Polycyclic aromatic musk compounds in sewage treatment plant effluents of Canada and Sweden--first results.
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DOI:
10.1016/s0025-326x(02)00480-0
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发表时间:
2003-04
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
M. Ricking;J. Schwarzbauer;Jocelyne Hellou;A. Svenson;V. Zitko
M. Ricking;J. Schwarzbauer;Jocelyne Hellou;A. Svenson;V. Zitko
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Ricking;J. Schwarzbauer;Jocelyne Hellou;A. Svenson;V. Zitko

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多环麝香香精(PMF)是广泛用于化妆品和其他个人和家居护理产品的香料。提供了加拿大和瑞典不同废水处理废水中PMF(六六六-Galaxolide、AHTN-tonalide、Atti-Traseolide、Ahmi-Phantolide、ADBI-Celestolide和DPMI-Cashmeran)和最显著的硝基麝香(穆斯克二甲苯-MX和麝香酮-MK)的定量数据,以提供关于这些化合物排放模式变化的初步信息。在所有样品中,分别在高达1300和520ngL−-1的浓度下检测到六氯六氯苯和AHTN。阿德比、阿米也在场,但接近检测限值。在所分析的任何样品中都没有检测到另一种PMF、DPMI、ATTI以及更令人惊讶的麝香酮和麝香二甲苯。相比之下,来自加拿大的样品比瑞典样品的污染程度更高,六六六和二恶英的最大污染系数约为10。
Polycyclic musk fragrances (PMF) are widely used fragrances for cosmetics and other personal and household care products. Quantitative data on PMF (HHCB-Galaxolide, AHTN-Tonalide, ATTI-Traseolide, AHMI-Phantolide, ADBI-Celestolide, and DPMI-Cashmeran) and the most prominent nitro musks (Musk Xylene-MX, and Musk Ketone–MK) in different wastewater treatment effluents in Canada and Sweden are presented to provide preliminary information on the variations within the emission pattern of these compounds. In all samples HHCB and AHTN were detected at concentrations of up to 1300 and 520 ngl−1, respectively. ADBI, AHMI were also present, but close to the detection limit. The other PMF DPMI, ATTI, and more surprisingly musk ketone and musk xylene were not detected in any sample analysed. In comparison the samples from Canada were contaminated at a higher level than the Swedish samples, by a maximum factor of ca 10 for HHCB and AHTN.