The challenges of protect historical adobe constructions in Peru
The challenges of protect historical adobe constructions in Peru
复制标题
保护秘鲁历史土坯建筑面临的挑战
DOI：
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发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. A. Diaz
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
C. Cuadra;T. Saito;C. Zavala;M. A. Diaz
本文试图描述主要位于秘鲁沿海地震高发区的土坯古建筑的一般结构状况。通过地震危险性分析讨论了该地区的地震活动性，并强调了对保护秘鲁遗产建筑采取行动的重要性。值得注意的是，普遍失修的状态和土制建筑的固有弱点增加了这类遗产建筑的地震脆弱性。此外，在地震造成实际损坏或破坏后进行的修复，即使及时进行，也可能导致改变遗产结构的宝贵原创性，因为无法获得原始建筑时的材料或技术。显然需要采取主动行动，采取预防行动，防止地震灾害造成的破坏和倒塌。
This paper attempts to describe the general structural conditions of historical adobe buildings which are mainly located in the coast of Peru that is a zone of high seismic activity. The seismicity of the zone is discussed through an earthquake hazard analysis and the importance of action towards the protection of heritage architecture in Peru is emphasized. It is noted that the state of general disrepair and the intrinsic weakness of the earthen constructions add to the seismic vulnerability of this kind of heritage architecture. Besides, the repair after actual damage or destruction from earthquakes, even when timely undertaken, may lead to alteration of valuable originality of heritage structures, owing to the unavailability of materials or skill from the time of the original constructions. The need for initiatives towards preventive actions for protection from damages and prevention of collapse due to earthquake disasters appears quite evident.