Finding the Maximum Matching in a Bipartite Graph

Finding the Maximum Matching in a Bipartite Graph
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发表时间:
2010
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通讯作者:
B. Alom;Someresh Das;Md. Saiful Islam
B. Alom;Someresh Das;Md. Saiful Islam
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其他
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作者:
B. Alom;Someresh Das;Md. Saiful Islam

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图G的匹配M是一个边集,使得M的两条边没有共享端点。对于二部图G = (V, E),最大匹配是指在所有匹配中基数最大的匹配。现有的最大匹配枚举算法每次匹配的时间复杂度为0 (|V |)。FordFulkerson方法在O(VE)时间内找到二部图上的最大匹配。本文提出了一种在O(E)时间内求二部图上最大匹配的算法,该算法比现有算法的时间复杂度要小。
A matching M of the graph G is an edge set such that no two edges of M share their endpoints. For a bipartite graph G = (V, E) maximum matching are matching whose cardinalities are maximum among all matchings. Existing enumerating algorithm of maximum matching has time complexity is O(|V |) per matching. FordFulkerson method finds the maximum matching on a bipartite graph with O(VE) time. In this paper, an algorithm to find the maximum matching on a bipartite graph with O(E) time is presented which is less than the time complexity of the existing algorithms.