Getting Insight by Talking to Others - Or Loosing Insight by Talking Too Much?
Getting Insight by Talking to Others - Or Loosing Insight by Talking Too Much?
复制标题
通过与他人交谈获得洞察力 - 还是因谈论太多而失去洞察力？
DOI：
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发表时间：
2019
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Z. Dienes
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
S. Kiyokawa;Z. Dienes
本研究的目的是考察受话人的言语化、自我和他人对顿悟问题解决的影响。35名受试者被分配到三种条件中的一种：对自己的言语，对他人的言语，或不相关的言语(对照)。在解决T字谜的5分钟后，插入了3分钟的言语表达阶段。参与者被要求写下他们在前5分钟内的想法，以记录在朝向自己的言语状态下，并作为对其他参与者在朝向-他人言语状态下的指导。控制条件下的参与者被要求写下他们的担忧。之后，他们被要求再次进行10分钟的拼图游戏。结果表明，这是一种不利的言语效应，同时允许对自我和他人产生广泛的影响。我们正在使用这项研究作为预先登记报告的基础。
The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of addressee of verbalization, self or other, on insight problem solving. Thirty-five participants were assigned to one of the three conditions: toward-self verbalization, toward-other verbalization, or irrelevant verbalization (control). A 3-minute verbalization phase was inserted after 5 minutes of solving the T-puzzle. The participants were asked to write down their thoughts during the first 5 minutes as a record in the toward-self verbalization condition, and as an instruction for other participants in the toward-other verbalization condition. The participants in the control condition were required to write down their concerns. After that, they were asked to engage in the puzzle again for 10 minutes. The results showed a detrimental verbalization effect while allowed a wide range of effects for the self vs other distinction going in either direction. We are using this study as a basis for a pre-registered report.
DOI：
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发表时间：
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期刊：
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影响因子：
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作者：
M. Cornelison;H. M. Filla;A. Stanley;B. B. Rapraeger-B.;Olwin;A Sacco;R. Doyonnas;P. Kraft;S. Vitorovic;H. Blau;W D Callister;M P Lutolf;K. Havenstrite;K. Koleckar;F Le Grand;A. Jones;V. Seale;A. Scimè;Martina Rudnicki;J. Sly;R. D. Miller;S. Kobal;S. Gobaa;A. Barron;F. Rossi;J. Och;Karin Engbloms;Stipendiefond E G M k;Bio;B. Bahrami;Karsten Olsen;P. Latham;A. Roepstorff;G. Rees;C. Frith
通讯作者：
M. Cornelison;H. M. Filla;A. Stanley;B. B. Rapraeger-B.;Olwin;A Sacco;R. Doyonnas;P. Kraft;S. Vitorovic;H. Blau;W D Callister;M P Lutolf;K. Havenstrite;K. Koleckar;F Le Grand;A. Jones;V. Seale;A. Scimè;Martina Rudnicki;J. Sly;R. D. Miller;S. Kobal;S. Gobaa;A. Barron;F. Rossi;J. Och;Karin Engbloms;Stipendiefond E G M k;Bio;B. Bahrami;Karsten Olsen;P. Latham;A. Roepstorff;G. Rees;C. Frith