Serum IL-9 Levels Depend on Allergen Exposure: Preliminary Study

Serum IL-9 Levels Depend on Allergen Exposure: Preliminary Study
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DOI:
10.1159/000321111
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发表时间:
2011-01-01
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Marseglia, Gianluigi
Marseglia, Gianluigi
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ciprandi, Giorgio;De Amici, Mara;Marseglia, Gianluigi

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研究背景:Th 9是一种新的T细胞亚群,其特征是产生白细胞介素9(IL-9)。血清IL-9水平与变应性鼻炎(AR)患者的症状严重程度相关。本研究旨在研究IL-9是否依赖于过敏原暴露。研究方法:研究了35例对墙草属单一致敏的AR患者(16例男性,平均年龄33.2岁)的症状;同时招募了38例对桦树非致敏的AR患者(22例男性,平均年龄30.9岁),但无症状。检测血清IL-9水平。结果如下:接触过敏原的墙草过敏患者血清IL-9水平高于未接触过敏原的桦树过敏患者(p < 0.05)。结论:这项初步研究表明,血清IL-9水平可能取决于过敏原暴露:在花粉季节评估的花粉诱导AR的症状性患者,其值高于在花粉季节以外研究的无症状患者。版权所有(C)2010 S. Karger AG,巴塞尔
Background: Th9 is a new T cell subset characterized by interleukin 9 (IL-9) production. Serum IL-9 levels are related to symptom severity in patients with allergic rhinitis (AR). This study aimed at investigating whether IL-9 may depend on allergen exposure. Methods: 35 AR patients (16 males, mean age 33.2 years) with monosensitization to Parietaria were studied when symptomatic; 38 AR patients (22 males, mean age 30.9 years) with nnonosensitization to birch were recruited at the same time, but were symptom free. Serum IL-9 was assayed in all patients. Results: Patients with Parietaria allergy and exposed to allergen had higher serum IL-9 levels than patients with birch allergy and not exposed to allergen (p < 0.05). Conclusions: This preliminary study shows that serum IL-9 levels may depend on allergen exposure: symptomatic patients with pollen-induced AR, evaluated during the pollen season, have higher values than patients studied outside the pollen season and without symptoms. Copyright (C) 2010 S. Karger AG, Basel