Tear Meniscus Imaging by Anterior Segment-Optical Coherence Tomography in Medically Controlled Glaucoma

Tear Meniscus Imaging by Anterior Segment-Optical Coherence Tomography in Medically Controlled Glaucoma
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DOI:
10.1097/ijg.0000000000001469
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发表时间:
2020-05-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Mastropasqua, Leonardo
Mastropasqua, Leonardo
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Agnifili, Luca;Brescia, Lorenza;Mastropasqua, Leonardo

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目的:摘要本研究的目的是利用前段光学相干断层扫描(AS-OCT)来探讨药物控制青光眼患者(MCGP)的泪膜。材料和方法:选择五十六例MCGP,其中蒸发性干眼(EDE)患者24例,健康对照组30例。MCGP分为β受体阻滞剂组(14只眼)、前列腺素类似物组(14只眼)和≥ 2种药物组(28只眼)。进行眼表疾病指数(OSDI)问卷调查、泪膜破裂时间、角膜荧光素染色、Schirmer试验I和使用AS-OCT的泪半月板高度(下和上:L-TMH、U-TMH)和面积(L-TMA、U-TMA)。结果:OSDI评分高于对照组(P
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the tear meniscus in medically controlled glaucoma patients (MCGP) using anterior segment-optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT). Materials and Methods: Fifty-six MCGP, 24 patients with evaporative dry eye (EDE), and 30 healthy subjects (controls), were enrolled. MCGP were divided into group 1 (14 eyes): beta-blockers; group 2 (14 eyes): prostaglandin analogs; group 3 (28 eyes) >= 2 drugs. Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) questionnaire, tear film break-up time, corneal fluorescein staining, Schirmer Test I, and tear meniscus height (lower and upper: L-TMH, U-TMH) and area (L-TMA, U-TMA) using AS-OCT, were performed. Results: OSDI score was higher (P