Overview and Summary

Overview and Summary
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概述和总结

DOI:
10.4324/9780429448430-1
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
Older and Wiser: The Economics of Public Pensions
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lawrence Thompson
Lawrence Thompson
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Lawrence Thompson

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选举援助委员会 (EAC) 已要求 NIST 调查 2007 下一版本 VVSG(以下简称“VVSG 2007”)中的某些要求是否可以与 VVSG 2005 中的当前要求相整合或取代 VVSG 2005 中的当前要求,从而产生 VVSG 2005 的修订版本。他们的目标是提高投票系统测试的整体质量和一致性,并对当前 VVSG 2005 进行关键改进,同时VVSG 2007 正在接受公众审查。这些要求还将附带 NIST 开发的测试,作为 VVSG 2007 测试套件的一部分。除了提高测试质量的主要问题外,EAC 还要求使用其他标准来确定 VVSG 2007 中的候选要求,以便纳入修订后的 VVSG 2005 中。候选要求标准将是: 1. 提高测试投票系统的整体质量和一致性(并附有测试用例), 2. 不会需要对当前投票系统进行硬件更改, 3. 不需要对当前投票系统进行复杂的软件更改, 4. 不会实质性改变 VVSG 2005 的结构,以及 5. 不会改变 VVSG 2005 的意图。此外,EAC 希望在大约 6 个月的时间内创建下一个版本。因此,NIST 在 VVSG 2007 中确定了满足上述标准的要求。考虑到这些标准,VVSG 2007 的许多方面,例如完整的设备和系统类结构、性能基准和软件独立性,都不是考虑的对象。这些
The Election Assistance Commission (EAC) has asked NIST to investigate whether certain requirements in the 2007 Next Version VVSG (herein referred to as " VVSG 2007 ") could be integrated with or replace current requirements in the VVSG 2005, resulting in an amended version of the VVSG 2005. Their goal is to improve the overall quality and uniformity of testing for voting systems and to make key improvements in the current VVSG 2005 while the VVSG 2007 is in public review. These requirements would also be accompanied by tests that have been developed by NIST as part of the test suite for VVSG 2007. Besides the primary issue of improving the quality of testing, the EAC has also asked that other criteria be used to identify candidate requirements from VVSG 2007 for inclusion in an amended VVSG 2005. The candidate requirements criteria would be those that: 1. Improve the overall quality and uniformity of testing voting systems (and are accompanied by test cases), 2. Would not require hardware changes to current voting systems, 3. Would not require complex changes in software to current voting systems, 4. Would not substantially change the structure of the VVSG 2005, and 5. Would not change the intent of the VVSG 2005. Additionally, the EAC wishes to create this next version within a timeframe of approximately 6 months. Accordingly, NIST has identified requirements in VVSG 2007 that meet the criteria above. Given the criteria, many aspects of VVSG 2007, such as the complete device and system class structure, performance benchmarks, and software independence, are not candidates for consideration. These