Climate change 2007: Synthesis report

Climate change 2007: Synthesis report
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发表时间:
2007-11
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通讯作者:
Panel Intergubernamental sobre Cambio Climático
Panel Intergubernamental sobre Cambio Climático
中科院分区:
其他
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作者:
Panel Intergubernamental sobre Cambio Climático

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本综合报告是根据政府间气候变化专门委员会(气专委)三个工作组进行的评估编写的。它作为IPCCAE第四次评估报告的最后一部分提供了对气候变化的综合看法。主题1总结了观测到的气候变化及其对自然和人类系统的影响,无论其原因如何,而主题2评估了观测到的变化的原因。专题3介绍了在不同情景下对未来气候变化和相关影响的预测。专题4讨论了今后几十年的适应和减缓备选办法及其与可持续发展的相互作用。专题5从更概念性的角度和更长远的角度评估了适应与缓解之间的关系。主题6总结了本评估中的主要可靠发现和剩余的关键不确定性。(Au)
This Synthesis Report is based on the assessment carried out by the three Working Groups (WGs) of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). It provides an integrated view of climate change as the final part of the IPCCAEs Fourth Assessment Report (AR4). Topic 1 summarises observed changes in climate and their effects on natural and human systems, regardless of their causes, while Topic 2 assesses the causes of the observed changes. Topic 3 presents projections of future climate change and related impacts under different scenarios. Topic 4 discusses adaptation and mitigation options over the next few decades and their interactions with sustainable development. Topic 5 assesses the relationship between adaptation and mitigation on a more conceptual basis and takes a longer-term perspective. Topic 6 summarises the major robust findings and remaining key uncertainties in this assessment. (AU)