GENETIC DIVERSITY IN BARLEY LANDRACES FROM SYRIA AND JORDAN

GENETIC DIVERSITY IN BARLEY LANDRACES FROM SYRIA AND JORDAN
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DOI:
10.1007/bf00041482
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发表时间:
1987-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
VANLEUR, JAG
VANLEUR, JAG
中科院分区:
农林科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
CECCARELLI, S;GRANDO, S;VANLEUR, JAG

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在叙利亚北部的一个典型大麦种植区,对沿叙利亚和约旦新月沃地采集的大麦地方品种的单头后代进行了农艺、形态和质量性状的评估。在收集地点之间和内部观察到很大的多样性,并且在大多数情况下,这种变异对于育种目的是有用的。与原始地方品种相比,单株后代具有更高的产量和更理想的农艺性状表达。讨论了该材料在干旱地区育种计划中的利用。
Single-head progenies derived from barley[Hordeum vulgare] landraces collected along the Fertile Crescent in Syria and Jordan were evaluated for agronomic, morphological, and quality traits in a typical barley growing area in Northern Syria. A large diversity was observed both between and within collection sites, and in most cases the variation was useful for breeding purposes. Single plant progenies were identified with larger yields and more desirable expressions of agronomic characters than the original landraces. The utilization of this material in a breeding program for dry areas is discussed.