The reality editor : an open and universal tool for understanding and controlling the physical world
The reality editor : an open and universal tool for understanding and controlling the physical world
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现实编辑器：用于理解和控制物理世界的开放通用工具
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发表时间：
2017
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通讯作者：
Valentin Heun
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作者：
Valentin Heun
在未来，每个物理对象都有能力计算并与其他物理对象连接，我们必须重新思考当前的用户界面和交互隐喻。个人电脑和智能手机中使用的桌面比喻是为了数据组织而发明的，不太适合与物理世界中的事物交互。因此，我们周围越来越多的互连事物（或物联网设备）变得难以操作。每个物联网设备都需要不同的应用程序来控制它，并迫使用户记住独特的连接和界面。此外，不同公司制造的互联事物无法轻易地相互连接。本论文介绍了一种基于万维网技术构建的新型、直接映射的互联事物用户界面、一种用于互联事物相互通信的去中心化网络基础设施，以及一个用于理解和控制我们周围互联事物的简单、可视化用户界面。整个系统称为现实编辑器，这是一个开源、免费和公开可用的工具，用于创建互连事物的生态系统。本文讨论了现实编辑器的设计、其核心思想和实现细节，以及为评估和改进该工具而构建的一系列现实世界原型。论文导师：Pattie Maes 头衔：媒体艺术与科学教授，媒体艺术与科学项目《现实编辑器：理解和控制物理世界的开放通用工具》作者：Valentin Heun 以下人员担任本论文的读者：
In a future where every physical object has the ability to compute and connect with other physical things, we have to rethink our present user interfaces and interaction metaphors. The desktop metaphor used in personal computers and smartphones was invented for data organization and is not well suited for interaction with things in the physical world. As a result, the growing number of interconnected things (or Internet of Things devices) surrounding us are becoming hard to operate. Each IoT device requires a different app to control it and forces the user to memorize a unique connection and interface. In addition, connected things made by different companies cannot easily be connected to one another. This thesis introduces a novel, directly mapped user interface for connected things built upon World Wide Web technology, a decentralized networking infrastructure for connected things to talk to each other, and a simple, visual user interface for understanding and controlling the connected things around us. The overall system is called the Reality Editor, an open-source, freely and publicly available tool for creating ecosystems of interconnected things. The thesis discusses the design of the Reality Editor, its core ideas and implementation details and a series of real world prototypes that were built to evaluate and improve the tool. Thesis Supervisor: Pattie Maes Title: Professor of Media Arts and Sciences, Program in Media Arts and Sciences The Reality Editor: An Open and Universal Tool for Understanding and Controlling the Physical World by Valentin Heun The following people served as readers for this thesis: