Shared situational awareness and information quality in disaster management
Shared situational awareness and information quality in disaster management
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ssci.2015.03.018
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发表时间：
2015-08
期刊：
影响因子：
6.1
通讯作者：
H. Seppänen;K. Virrantaus
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
H. Seppänen;K. Virrantaus
及时和准确的信息对于救灾行动中的相关行为者至关重要。救灾工作是根据与当前局势有关的事实作出的。如果相关信息的质量不能满足需要，则仅有相关信息是不够的。质量文献主要关注生产者的质量观点或信息系统的质量观点。有必要采取一种更广泛的办法，将某些情况下的信息需要与信息质量的不同方面结合起来。本文提出的研究提出了一种方法来定义的关键信息和相关的信息质量要素，需要建立在灾害响应的SSA。该方法可用于通过找到基本的信息质量需求和差距来改善响应行动所需的性能和共享态势感知。
The importance of timely and accurate information for the relevant actors in disaster response is essential. Disaster response efforts are based on relevant facts concerning the situation at hand. The relevant information alone is not sufficient if the quality of that information does not meet the needs. Quality literature focuses mainly on the producer point of view of quality or the information systems perspective of quality. There is a need for a broader approach that combines the information needs in certain contexts with different aspects of information quality. The research presented in this paper suggests a method for defining the critical information and the relevant information quality elements that is required to build the SSA in disaster response. The method can be used for improving the performance and shared situational awareness required for the response operation by finding the essential information quality needs and gaps.