COORDINATION OF FE3+ IN CONCENTRATED AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS WITH CHLORIDE LIGANDS

COORDINATION OF FE3+ IN CONCENTRATED AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS WITH CHLORIDE LIGANDS
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DOI:
10.1021/ic50208a044
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发表时间:
1980-01-01
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
STEELE, ML
STEELE, ML
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
WERTZ, DL;STEELE, ML

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X 射线衍射测量表明,在溶液制备后不久,FeCl3-6H20 (ICHH) 和 FeCl3 (AIC) 浓水溶液中形成的溶质种类不同,表明一组(或两组)水溶液中溶质种类的缓慢平衡。八面体配位的六水合铁 (III) 和离子对 Fe-Cl 相互作用解释了 ICHH 溶液中发现的溶质种类。平均Fe-0距离为2.04±0.02μ,离子对Fe-Cl距离为ca。 4.1 A。在浓 AIC 溶液中,Fe3+ 呈四面体配位,并发生氯桥连。 Fe-Cl距离为2.28±0.02 Á,最近邻Cl-Cl原子对相互作用发生在约。 3.7A。
X-ray diffraction measurements indicate that the solute species formed in concentrated aqueous solutions of FeCl3-6H20 (ICHH) and FeCl3 (AIC) are different shortly after solution preparation, suggesting a slow equilibration of the solute species in one (or both) set (s) of the aqueous solutions. Octahedrally coordinated hexaaquoiron (III) and ion-pair Fe—Cl interactions account for the solute species found in the ICHH solutions. The average Fe-0 distance is 2.04±0.02 Á, and the ion-pair Fe—Cl distance isca. 4.1 Á. In the concentrated AIC solutions, Fe3+ is tetrahedrally coordinated, and chloro bridging occurs. The Fe-Cl distance is 2.28±0.02 Á and the nearest-neighbor Cl—Cl atom-pair interactions occur at ca. 3.7 A.