The psychometric characteristics of the Traumatic Experiences Checklist (TEC): First findings among psychiatric outpatients

The psychometric characteristics of the Traumatic Experiences Checklist (TEC): First findings among psychiatric outpatients
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DOI:
10.1002/cpp.332
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发表时间:
2002-05-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Kruger, K
Kruger, K
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nijenhuis, ERS;Van der Hart, O;Kruger, K

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该研究的目的是评估精神科门诊患者潜在创伤经历的回顾性自我报告测量的可靠性和有效性。评估的经历范围包括情感忽视和虐待。参与者完成了创伤经历量表(TEC)(N = 153),一个自我报告的创伤问卷的心理测量质量,即压力生活经历问卷(SLESQ),和自我报告的措施躯体形式分离(SDQ-20),心理形式分离(DES)。大多数(N = 115)完成了TEC两次,也完成了创伤后应激症状(PTSD-SS)的措施。TEC的内部一致性和重测信度良好,TEC与SLESQ有很强的相关性。TEC与PTSD-SS、DES和SDQ-20之间的关联支持TEC的标准相关效度。TEC创伤面积存在和严重程度评分的内部一致性、重测信度和效标相关效度也令人满意。初步研究结果表明,TEC的心理测量学特征是好的。未来的TEC研究应包括更大样本的精神病患者,以及非临床组。版权所有(C)2002约翰威利父子有限公司
The objective of the study was to assess the reliability and validity of a retrospective self-report measure of potential traumatic experiences among psychiatric outpatients. The range of evaluated experiences includes emotional neglect and abuse. Participants completed the Traumatic Experiences Checklist (TEC) (N = 153), a self-report trauma questionnaire of known psychometric qualities, i.e. the Stressful Life Experiences Questionnaire (SLESQ), and self-report measures of somatoform dissociation (SDQ-20), psychoform dissociation (DES). A majority (N = 115) completed the TEC twice, and also completed a measure of posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSD-ss). The TEC's internal consistency and test-retest reliability were good, and the TEC strongly correlated with the SLESQ. Associations between the TEC and the PTSD-ss, DES, and SDQ-20 supported the criterion-related validity of the TEC. The internal consistency, test-retest reliability and criterion-related validity of TEC trauma area presence and severity scores were also satisfactory. Preliminary findings suggest that the psychometric characteristics of the TEC are good. Future study of the TEC should include larger samples of psychiatric patients, as well as non-clinical groups. Copyright (C) 2002 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.