53BP2 induces apoptosis through the mitochondrial death pathway

53BP2 induces apoptosis through the mitochondrial death pathway
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2443.2005.00835.x
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发表时间:
2005-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Okamoto, T
Okamoto, T
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kobayashi, S;Kajino, S;Okamoto, T

文献摘要

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p53结合蛋白2(53 BP 2)是与p53、Bcl-2和核因子κ B亚基(NF-κ B)p65相互作用的蛋白。TP 53 BP 2基因编码两种剪接变体,53 BP 2S和53 BP 2L,以前称为p53的凋亡刺激蛋白2(ASPP 2)。我们发现,这些53 BP 2蛋白主要位于细胞质中,并诱导细胞凋亡,如聚ADP核糖聚合酶(PARP)和膜联蛋白V染色的切割所示。此外,我们证明,53 BP 2是位于线粒体和诱导凋亡与抑郁症的线粒体跨膜电位(DeltaPsim)和激活caspase-9。从这些发现中,我们得出结论,53 BP 2通过线粒体死亡途径诱导细胞凋亡。
The p53 binding protein 2 (53BP2) has been identified as the interacting protein to p53, Bcl-2, and p65 subunit of nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB). The TP53BP2 gene encodes two splicing variants, 53BP2S and 53BP2L, previously known as apoptosis stimulating protein 2 of p53 (ASPP2). We found that these 53BP2 proteins are located predominantly in the cytoplasm and induce apoptosis as demonstrated by cleavage of poly ADP ribose polymerase (PARP) and annexin V staining. Furthermore, we demonstrate that 53BP2 is located in the mitochondria and induces apoptosis associated with depression of the mitochondrial trans-membrane potential (DeltaPsim) and activation of caspase-9. From these findings we conclude that 53BP2 induces apoptosis through the mitochondrial death pathway.