Reconsolidation of appetitive memories for both natural and drug reinforcement is dependent on β-adrenergic receptors
Reconsolidation of appetitive memories for both natural and drug reinforcement is dependent on β-adrenergic receptors
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DOI:
10.1101/lm.825008
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发表时间:
2008-02-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Everitt, Barry J.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Milton, Amy L.;Lee, Jonathan L. C.;Everitt, Barry J.
We have investigated the neurochemical mechanisms of memory reconsolidation and, in particular, the functional requirement for intracellular mechanisms initiated by beta-adrenergic signaling. We show that propranolol, given in conjunction with a memory reactivation session, can specifically disrupt the conditioned reinforcing properties of a previously appetitively reinforced conditioned stimulus (CS), whether the stimulus had been associated with self-administered cocaine or with sucrose. These data show that memories for both drug and nondrug CS-US associations are dependent on beta-adrenergic receptor-mediated signaling for their reconsolidation, with implications for the potential development of a novel treatment for drug addiction and some forms of obesity.