A multi-institution analysis of general surgery resident peer-reviewed publication trends
A multi-institution analysis of general surgery resident peer-reviewed publication trends
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jss.2016.11.015
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发表时间：
2017-04-01
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Melcher, Marc L.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Forrester, Joseph D.;Ansari, Parswa;Melcher, Marc L.
背景资料：将研究项目从概念到出版的过程是鼓励外科医生交流假设，批判性地评估文献和数据，并向广大受众捍卫研究结论的一种方式。本研究的目标是定义外科住院医师出版流行病学和识别居民和住院医师项目的特点，可能会预测增加publication productivity.Materials and Methods：一项调查被管理到8个普通外科住院医师项目，收集1993-2013年的住院医师和住院医师变量。主要终点是每位居民发表的第一作者出版物的数量。次要终点包括临床设置，在前居民执业，奖学金追求，和手稿quality.Results：1993年至2013年，676居民毕业，中位年龄为33岁（范围：29-43岁）和182（27%）是女性。三百六十六（54%）居民产生了1229第一作者出版物。其中，112名（31%）居民产生了一份手稿，125名（34%）产生了两到三份手稿，107名（29%）产生了四到九份手稿，22名（6%）产生了10份或更多的手稿。在住院医师中发表>= 1篇手稿与进入顶级研究机构就读医学院的几率增加1.5（P - 0.01），将专门研究年纳入住院医师的几率增加2.3（P < 0.001）。在学术中心执业的外科医生有1.7（P = 0.003）更大的几率参加了顶级医学院，和1.5（P = 0.02）更大的几率在residence.Conclusions出版：额外的研究旨在确定干预措施，促进居民出版和学术成就应有利于所有的外科培训计划，希望培养下一代的批判性思维的外科医生。(C)2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Background: The process of taking a research project from conception to publication is one way to encourage surgeons to communicate hypothesis, critically assess literature and data, and defend research conclusions to a broad audience. The goal of this study was to define surgery resident publishing epidemiology and identify characteristics of residents and residency programs that might predict increased publication productivity.Materials and methods: A survey was administered to eight general surgery residency programs to collect residency and resident variables from 1993-2013. The primary endpoint was the number of first-author publications produced per resident. Secondary endpoints included clinical setting at which the former resident was practicing, fellowship pursued, and manuscript quality.Results: Between 1993 and 2013, 676 residents graduated, median age was 33 years (range: 29-43 years) and 182 (27%) were female. Three hundred and sixty-six (54%) residents produced 1229 first-author publications. Of these, 112 (31%) residents produced one manuscript, 125 (34%) produced two-three manuscripts, 107 (29%) produced four-nine manuscripts, and 22 (6%) produced 10 or more manuscripts. Publishing >= 1 manuscript in residency was associated with a 1.5 (P - 0.01) increased odds of having attended a top-tier research institution for medical school and a 2.3 (P < 0.001) increased odds of having dedicated research years incorporated into residency. Surgeons practicing at academic centers had 1.7 (P = 0.003) greater odds of having attended top-tier medical schools, and 1.5 (P = 0.02) greater odds of publishing during residency.Conclusions: Additional research directed at identifying interventions promoting resident publishing and scholastic achievement should benefit all surgery training programs looking to cultivate the next generation of critically thinking surgeons. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.