N-terminal hamartin-binding and C-terminal GAP domain of tuberin can separate in vivo

N-terminal hamartin-binding and C-terminal GAP domain of tuberin can separate in vivo
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.03.036
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发表时间:
2007-05-11
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Hino, Okio
Hino, Okio
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Momose, Shuji;Kobayashi, Toshiyuki;Hino, Okio

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Eker大鼠是肾癌发生的动物模型,并在Tsc 2(结节性硬化症-2)基因中携带转座子插入。我们以前产生的转基因Eker大鼠和确定的Tsc 2基因的编码序列,负责抑制肾癌的Eker大鼠。Tsc 2-RGH是一种表达Tsc 2产物(tuberin)羧基末端区域(氨基酸1425-1755)的转基因,可部分抑制肾癌发生。然而,Tsc 2-DRG,它表达的突变体缺乏羧基末端区域(Δ aa 1425-1755),没有抑制肾癌的发生。在这里,我们发现在Eker大鼠中引入Tsc 2-RGH和Tsc 2-DRG完全抑制了肾癌发生,并以互补的方式从胚胎致死性中拯救了纯合子(Tsc 2(Ek/Ek))突变体。Tsc 2-RGH和Tsc 2-DRG的共同引入,而不是单独引入,有效地抑制了p70 S6 K的磷酸化。因此,N-末端错构蛋白结合和C-末端肿瘤抑制的功能结构域可以在体内分离。(c)2007年爱思唯尔公司All rights reserved.
The Eker rat is an animal model of renal carcinogenesis and carries a transposon insertion in the Tsc2 (tuberous sclerosis-2) gene. We previously generated transgenic Eker rats and identified coding sequences in the Tsc2 gene that are responsible for suppression of renal carcinogenesis in Eker rats. Tsc2-RGH, a transgene that expresses the carboxy terminal region (amino acids 1425-1755) of the Tsc2 product (tuberin), partially suppressed renal carcinogenesis. However, Tsc2-DRG, which expresses a mutant tuberin lacking the carboxyterminal region (Delta aa 1425-1755), did not suppress renal carcinogenesis. Here, we found that introduction of both Tsc2-RGH and Tsc2-DRG in Eker rats completely suppressed renal carcinogenesis and rescued homozygous (Tsc2(Ek/Ek)) mutants from embryonic lethality in a complementary manner. Co-introduction of Tsc2-RGH and Tsc2-DRG, but not introduction of either alone, efficiently suppressed phosphorylation of p70 S6K. Thus, the functional domains of N-terminal hamartin binding and C-terminal tumor suppression in tuberin can separate in vivo. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.