A Strategy for Trapping Molecular Guests in MOF-5 Utilizing Surface-Capping Groups
A Strategy for Trapping Molecular Guests in MOF-5 Utilizing Surface-Capping Groups
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DOI:
10.1021/acs.cgd.9b00818
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发表时间:
2019-10
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Rick A Homan;Dalton S. Hendricks;Thomas M. Rayder;U. S. Thein;Katherine J Fossum;Adriana P. Claudio Vázquez;Jingjing Yan;Ronald L. Grimm;Shawn C Burdette;John C. MacDonald
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作者:
Rick A Homan;Dalton S. Hendricks;Thomas M. Rayder;U. S. Thein;Katherine J Fossum;Adriana P. Claudio Vázquez;Jingjing Yan;Ronald L. Grimm;Shawn C Burdette;John C. MacDonald
We have developed a simple strategy allowing molecular guests to be trapped within MOF-5 using carboxylic acids bearing sterically demanding substituents as capping reagents. We demonstrate that introducing triphenylacetic acid or diphenylacetic acid onto the surface of crystals of MOF-5 loaded with crystal violet (CV) prevents CV from escaping by blocking the openings of pores. In this study, MOF-5 was capped with four carboxylic acids and two 3° amines, and diffusion of CV out of capped MOFs was monitored using UV–vis spectroscopy to assess how variation in the steric demand of substituents affected retention of CV.