Changes in cholecystokinin mRNA expression in methamphetamine-induced behavioral sensitization
Changes in cholecystokinin mRNA expression in methamphetamine-induced behavioral sensitization
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DOI:
10.1016/0197-0186(95)00104-2
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发表时间:
1996-04-01
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Fukamauchi, F
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fukamauchi, F
Neuropeptide cholecystokinin (CCK) mRNA was measured in the rat brain subchronically treated with methamphetamine (MAP). Male Wistar rats were injected daily with MAP (3 or 6 mg/kg, i.p., once a day) or saline for 14 days. Progressive reinforcement was observed in MAP-induced stereotyped behaviors. After 7 or 14 days of discontinuation, the rats were decapitated and the brains were prepared for Northern blot analysis using P-32-labeled cDNA probes. Northern blot analysis revealed that the levels of CCK mRNA in the frontal cortex and the hippocampus of 3 or 6 mg/kg MAP-treated rats were significantly decreased, compared to the saline-treated controls. These findings indicate that the alteration in CCK mRNA levels in the frontal cortex and the hippocampus of MAP-treated rats persisted for at least 2 weeks and might be involved in the expression of MAP-induced long-lasting behavioral sensitization (reverse tolerance). (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd.