The Association between Iron-deficiency Anemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: A Retrospective Report from Pakistan
The Association between Iron-deficiency Anemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: A Retrospective Report from Pakistan
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DOI：
10.7759/cureus.5854
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发表时间：
2019-10-07
影响因子：
1.2
通讯作者：
Kumar, Besham
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mahmood, Tuba;Rehman, Atique U. R.;Kumar, Besham
背景贫血是影响妊娠的最常见疾病之一，膳食缺铁是其最常见的原因。母体贫血与母体和新生儿不良结局的风险增加相关。本研究的目的是分析产妇和新生儿的结果，在妇女与第三孕期贫血。MethodsThis是一个回顾性报告，从巴基斯坦公立医院。它包括医院分娩的数据记录，其中至少有一项记录记录了妊娠早期或中期妇女的血红蛋白（Hb）水平，另一项记录了妊娠晚期妇女的血红蛋白水平。研究持续时间为2019年1月1日至2019年6月30日。Hb水平10 mg/dL的女性被归类为非贫血。对母亲和婴儿的妊娠结局进行了评估。所有数据通过用于Windows的SPSS 21.0版（IBM Corp.，阿尔蒙克，纽约）。结果该研究评估了235（37.8%）贫血和387（62.2%）非贫血妇女。比较两组产妇不良结局。在贫血女性中，妊娠期高血压（56% vs. 27%; p：
BackgroundAnemia is one of the most common conditions that affect pregnancies, with dietary iron deficiency being its most common cause. Maternal anemia has been associated with increased risks of both maternal and neonatal adverse outcomes. This study aimed to analyze the maternal and neonatal outcomes in women with third-trimester anemia.MethodsThis was a retrospective report from a Pakistani public hospital. It included data records of the childbirths in the hospital, with at least one record that documented the hemoglobin (Hb) level in women in the first or second trimester and one in the third trimester. The duration of the study was from January 1, 2019 to June 30, 2019. Women with Hb level of 10mg/dL were categorized as non-anemic. Pregnancy outcomes were assessed for both mothers and babies. All data were processed through SPSS version 21.0 for Windows (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY).ResultsThe study evaluated 235 (37.8%) anemic and 387 (62.2%) non-anemic women. Adverse maternal outcomes were compared between the two groups. In anemic women, gestational hypertension (56% vs. 27%; p: