The Development and Initial Validation of the Citizen Disaster Communication Assessment
The Development and Initial Validation of the Citizen Disaster Communication Assessment
复制标题
公民灾害沟通评估的开发和初步验证
DOI：
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发表时间：
2018
影响因子：
6.2
通讯作者：
Brian Houston
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Matthew L. Spialek;Brian Houston
美国目前的联邦灾害管理方法主张公民参与当地的努力，以应对灾害的负面后果。根据这一方法，该项目开发并验证了公民灾害传播评估(CDCA)，这是一种衡量个人在灾害阶段的传播情况的综合调查工具。CDCA的发展过程经历了三项研究。研究1包括评估项目生成和专家评审。研究二确定了公民灾难传播的维度。研究三对经历不同灾害阶段的三个社区进行调查，以确定CDCA的因素结构。结果(A)证明了从经验上得出的公民灾害传播措施的证据，并(B)提供了关于公民传播如何参与社区灾害管理的当前理解。未来的研究应该在其他不同的社区中使用CDCA来进一步验证这一措施，并对影响灾害传播的结构性和社会人口因素提供更多的洞察。
Current U.S. federal disaster management approaches advocate for citizens to engage in local efforts to cope with the negative consequences of disasters. In line with this approach, this project develops and validates the Citizen Disaster Communication Assessment (CDCA), which is a comprehensive survey instrument measuring individuals’ communication across disaster phases. The CDCA development process occurred over three studies. Study 1 consisted of assessment item generation and expert review. Study 2 determined the dimensionality of citizen disaster communication. Study 3 surveyed three communities experiencing different disaster phases in order to confirm the CDCA factor structure. Results (a) demonstrate evidence of an empirically derived citizen disaster communication measure and (b) inform current understanding of how citizens’ communication can participate in community disaster management. Future research should use the CDCA in other diverse communities to further validate the measure and to provide additional insight into the structural and sociodemographic factors influencing disaster communication.
DOI：
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发表时间：
2013-02
期刊：
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影响因子：
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作者：
T. Little
通讯作者：
T. Little