Gastrointestinal profile of symptomatic athletes at rest and during physical exercise
Gastrointestinal profile of symptomatic athletes at rest and during physical exercise
复制标题
DOI：
10.1007/s00421-003-1007-z
复制
发表时间：
2004-04-01
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Brummer, RJM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
van Nieuwenhoven, MA;Brouns, F;Brummer, RJM
一些运动员患有运动引起的胃肠（GI）紊乱。我们对10名有症状和10名无症状的运动员在休息和运动期间的GI参数进行了分析。锻炼包括90分钟的骑自行车和以70%的最大功率跑步。我们测量了食管运动、胃食管反流、胃排空、口肠穿越时间（OCTT）、肠通透性和肠葡萄糖吸收。在循环过程中，反流次数和持续时间增加，而胃排空在休息、循环和跑步之间没有差异。与休息组相比，跑步组的OCTT增加（P=0.005）。跑步组肠道通透性高于休息组（P=0.008）。在休息和运动之间，肠道葡萄糖吸收没有差异。与无症状运动员相比，有症状者的肠通透性更高（P=0.001），反流发作次数更多（P=0.03），反流持续时间更长（P= 0.05）
Some athletes suffer from exercise-induced gastrointestinal (GI) disturbances. We developed a profile of GI parameters in 10 symptomatic and 10 asymptomatic athletes both at rest and during exercise. Exercise included 90 min of cycling and running at 70% of maximal power. We measured oesophageal motility, gastro-oesophageal reflux, gastric emptying, orocaecal transit time (OCTT), intestinal permeability and intestinal glucose absorption. During cycling the number and duration of refluxes were increased, whereas gastric emptying showed no differences between rest, cycling and running. The OCTT was increased in the running trial, compared to rest (P=0.005). Also, intestinal permeability was higher in the running trial, compared to rest (P=0.008). There were no differences in intestinal glucose absorption between rest and exercise. Compared with asymptomatic athletes the symptomatic subjects had a higher intestinal permeability (P=0.001), more reflux episodes (P=0.03) and a longer duration of reflux (P