Emotion Risk-Factor in Patients with Cardiac Diseases: The Role of Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies, Positive Affect and Negative Affect (A Case-Control Study).
Emotion Risk-Factor in Patients with Cardiac Diseases: The Role of Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies, Positive Affect and Negative Affect (A Case-Control Study).
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DOI：
10.5539/gjhs.v8n1p173
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发表时间：
2015-05-17
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Aghei A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Bahremand M;Alikhani M;Zakiei A;Janjani P;Aghei A
心理干预的应用对于心脏病患者的经典治疗至关重要。本研究比较了心脏病患者与健康受试者的认知情绪调节策略、积极情绪和消极情绪。这项研究是一项病例对照研究。 2013年春季，采用便捷抽样方法从伊朗克尔曼沙阿伊玛目阿里医疗中心就诊的心脏病（冠状动脉疾病）患者中选择了50名受试者。其中50名受试者陪同患者来到医疗中心，作为对照组，他们没有任何心脏病史。为了收集数据，使用了认知情绪调节问卷以及积极和消极情感量表。对于数据分析，使用 SPSS 统计软件（版本 19.0）应用多变量方差分析 (MANOVA)。在所有认知情绪调节策略中，两组之间均存在显着差异。两组之间的积极情绪也存在显着差异，但消极情绪没有显着差异。结果我们发现，情绪调节策略不佳是患心脏病的危险因素。
Application of psychological interventions is essential in classic treatments for patient with cardiac diseases. The present study compared cognitive emotion regulation strategies, positive affect, and negative affect for cardiac patients with healthy subjects. This study was a case-control study. Fifty subjects were selected using convenient sampling method from cardiac (coronary artery disease) patients presenting in Imam Ali medical center of Kermanshah, Iran in the spring 2013. Fifty subjects accompanied the patients to the medical center, selected as control group, did not have any history of cardiac diseases. For collecting data, the cognitive emotion regulation questionnaire and positive and negative affect scales were used. For data analysis, multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was applied using the SPSS statistical software (ver. 19.0). In all cognitive emotion regulation strategies, there was a significant difference between the two groups. A significant difference was also detected regarding positive affect between the two groups, but no significant difference was found regarding negative affect. We found as a result that, having poor emotion regulation strategies is a risk factor for developing heart diseases.