A phase II and pharmacological study of the matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor (MMPI) COL-3 in patients with advanced soft tissue sarcomas.

A phase II and pharmacological study of the matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor (MMPI) COL-3 in patients with advanced soft tissue sarcomas.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10637-006-9031-6
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发表时间:
2007-08-01
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Rowinsky, Eric K
Rowinsky, Eric K
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chu, Quincy S C;Forouzesh, Bahram;Rowinsky, Eric K

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这项II期研究评价了四环素类似物COL-3的抗肿瘤活性,COL-3是一种金属蛋白酶(MMP),特别是MMP-2和MMP-9的强效抑制剂,以50 mg/m2每日剂量连续口服给药,治疗晚期和/或转移性软组织肉瘤(STS)患者。主要终点是客观肿瘤消退率和治疗前8周内未发生疾病进展的患者比例。其他研究目的包括评估COL-3的药理学、疾病进展时间(TTP)和总生存期。采用Simon两阶段设计和多项终止规则,在研究的第一阶段入组了15例患者。尽管COL-3通常耐受良好,但在治疗的前8周内没有客观反应,5名(33%)患者经历了疾病进展,这超过了关于在STS中进一步评价COL-3的先验标准。TTP和生存期的中位数分别为109天和279天。基于这些结果,不需要在STS患者中进一步研究COL-3的给药方案。
This phase II study evaluated the antitumor activity of the tetracycline analog COL-3, a potent inhibitor of metalloproteinases (MMPs), particularly MMP-2 and MMP-9, on a continuous oral schedule at a dose of 50 mg/m2 daily in patients with advanced and/or metastatic soft tissue sarcoma (STS). The principal endpoints were the rate of objective tumor regression and the proportion of patients who did not experience disease progression during the first 8 weeks of treatment. Other study objectives included an assessment of pharmacology of COL-3, time to progression (TTP), and overall survival. A Simon two-stage design with multinomial stopping rule was employed, with 15 patients enrolled during the first stage of the study. Although COL-3 was generally well-tolerated, there were no objective responses and 5(33%) patients experienced disease progression during the first 8 weeks of treatment, which exceeded the criteria established a priori with regard to pursuing further evaluations of COL-3 in STS. The median values for TTP and survival were 109 and 279 days, respectively. Based on these results, further studies of COL-3 on this administration schedule in patients with STS are not warranted.