Biological Clocks: Explaining with Models of Mechanisms

Biological Clocks: Explaining with Models of Mechanisms
复制标题

生物钟:用机制模型解释

DOI:
10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195304787.003.0003
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
影响因子:
0.9
通讯作者:
C. Craver
C. Craver
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sarah K. Robins;C. Craver

文献摘要

被引文献

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This article examines the concept of mechanistic explanation by considering the mechanism of circadian rhythm or biological clocks. It provides an account of mechanistic explanation and some common failures of mechanistic explanation and discusses the sense in which mechanistic explanations typically span multiple levels. The article suggests that models that describe mechanisms are more useful for the purposes of manipulation and control than are scientific models that do not describe mechanisms. It comments on the criticism that the mechanistic explanation is far too simple to fully express the complexity of real explanations in neuroscience and that neuroscientific explanations require emergent properties that cannot be explained by decomposition into the parts, activities, and organizational features that constitute the mechanism.