The Psychosocial Impact of Detention and Deportation on US Migrant Children and Families

The Psychosocial Impact of Detention and Deportation on US Migrant Children and Families
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DOI:
10.1037/ort0000011
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发表时间:
2014-09-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Hunter, Cristina
Hunter, Cristina
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brabeck, Kalina M.;Lykes, M. Brinton;Hunter, Cristina

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Approximately 4.5 million U.S. citizen children live in mixed-status families, in which at least 1 family member is an unauthorized migrant and therefore vulnerable to detention and deportation from the United States (Passel & Cohn, 2011). This article critically examines the current state of the literature on the psychosocial consequences of detention and deportation for unauthorized migrants, mixed-status families, and their U.S.-born children. In particular, drawing on social and psychological theory and research, we (a) review the impact of parents' unauthorized status on children; (b) summarize the literature on the impact of detention processes on psychosocial well-being; (c) describe the dilemma faced by a mixed-status family when a parent faces deportation; (d) examine the current social scientific literature on how parental deportation impacts children and their families; and (e) summarize several policy recommendations for protecting children and families.