Digital sum moments and substitutions

Digital sum moments and substitutions
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数字总和矩和替换

DOI:
10.4064/aa-64-3-205-225
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发表时间:
1993
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通讯作者:
Alain Thomas
Alain Thomas
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Dumont;Alain Thomas

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k = 1时的结果首先由H. Delange([De 75]),最近被推广到“正整数的θ-展开”的情况,θ是任意真实的基> 1([GTi 91]),有一个o(1)修正项;在这种情况下,函数Fk,0被证明是连续的;对于二元展开,在k = 2的情况下,Fk,0和Fk,1也是连续的(见[C86]和[K90])。本文的第一个目的是给出(1)的推广,包括在所谓的“与替换有关的计数系统”的框架内证明函数Fk,h的连续性。更精确地说,如果σ是有限字母表A上的一个本原替换,其最大特征值满足θ > 1,并且s(ν)表示∑ ni =1 f(mi)(其中对于整数ν,∑ ni =1| σ(mi)|是ν的唯一容许表示,f是从A到R的映射),然后证明了存在真实的数α和1-周期连续函数Fk,h(h = 0,1,. . .,k-1),使得对于任何x > 0,
The result in the case k = 1 was first established by H. Delange ([De75]) and has recently been generalized to the case of “θ-expansion of positive integers” with θ an arbitrary real base > 1 ([GTi91]), with an o(1) correction term; in this case the function Fk,0 is shown to be continuous; so are Fk,0 and Fk,1 in the case k = 2, for the binary expansion (see [C86] and [K90]). Our first aim in this paper is to give a generalization of (1), including the proof of the continuity of the functions Fk,h, within the framework of the so-called “numeration system associated with a substitution”. More precisely, if σ is a primitive substitution on a finite alphabet A whose largest eigenvalue satisfies θ > 1, and s(ν) denotes ∑n i=1 f(mi) (where for ν an integer, ∑n i=1 |σ(mi)| is the unique admissible representation of ν, and f is a map from A∗ to R), then we prove the existence of a real number α and 1-periodic continuous functions Fk,h (h = 0, 1, . . . , k−1) such that for any x > 0,