Validity Properties of a Self-reported Modified Frailty Phenotype Among People With HIV in Clinical Care in the United States.
Validity Properties of a Self-reported Modified Frailty Phenotype Among People With HIV in Clinical Care in the United States.
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DOI:
10.1097/jnc.0000000000000389
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发表时间:
2023-03-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Delaney, Joseph A. C.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ruderman, Stephanie A.;Webel, Allison R.;Willig, Amanda L.;Drumright, Lydia N.;Fitzpatrick, Annette L.;Odden, Michelle C.;Cleveland, John D.;Burkholder, Greer;Davey, Christine H.;Fleming, Julia;Buford, Thomas W.;Jones, Raymond;Nance, Robin M.;Whitney, Bridget M.;Mixson, L. Sarah;Hahn, Andrew W.;Mayer, Kenneth H.;Greene, Meredith;Saag, Michael S.;Kamen, Charles;Pandya, Chintan;Lober, William B.;Kitahata, Mari M.;Crane, Paul K.;Crane, Heidi M.;Delaney, Joseph A. C.
Modifications to Fried’s frailty phenotype (FFP) are common. We evaluated a self-reported modified frailty phenotype (Mod-FP) used among people with HIV (PWH). Among 522 PWH engaged in two longitudinal studies, we assessed validity of the four-item Mod-FP compared with the five-item FFP. We compared the phenotypes via receiver operator characteristic curves, agreement in classifying frailty, and criterion validity via association with having experienced falls. Mod-FP classified 8% of PWH as frail, whereas FFP classified 9%. The area under the receiver operator characteristic curve for Mod-FP classifying frailty was 0.93 (95% CI = 0.91–0.96). We observed kappa ranging from 0.64 (unweighted) to 0.75 (weighted) for categorizing frailty status. Both definitions found frailty associated with a greater odds of experiencing a fall; FFP estimated a slightly greater magnitude (i.e., OR) for the association than Mod-FP. The Mod-FP has good performance in measuring frailty among PWH and is reasonable to use when the gold standards of observed assessments (i.e., weakness and slowness) are not feasible.
DOI:
10.3904/kjim.2019.172
发表时间:
2021-03
期刊:
The Korean journal of internal medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
Jung HW;Kim S;Won CW
通讯作者:
Won CW