Silencing subdomains of v-ErbA interact cooperatively with corepressors: involvement of helices 5/6.

Silencing subdomains of v-ErbA interact cooperatively with corepressors: involvement of helices 5/6.
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v-ErbA 的沉默子结构域与辅阻遏物协同相互作用:螺旋 5/6 的参与。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2000
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
M. Muller
M. Muller
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Busch;B. Martin;A. Baniahmad;J. Martial;R. Renkawitz;M. Muller

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Members of the thyroid hormone receptor (TR) family act on vertebrate development and homeostasis by activating or repressing transcription of specific target genes in a ligand-dependent way. Repression by TR in the absence of ligand is mediated by an active silencing mechanism. The oncogene v-ErbA is a variant form of TR unable to bind hormone and thus acts as a constitutive repressor. Functional studies and mutation analysis revealed that the TR/v-ErbA silencing domain is composed of three silencing subdomains (SSD1-3) which, although nonfunctional individually, synergize such that silencing activity is restored when they are combined in a heteromeric complex. Here we demonstrate, using protein interaction assays in vitro and in vivo, that the inactive v-ErbA point mutant L489R within helix 5/6 in SSD2 fails to interact with the two corepressors N-CoR (nuclear receptor corepressor) or SMRT (silencing mediator of retinoic acid and thyroid hormone receptor). Furthermore, mutants in SSD1 and SSD3 exhibit a reduced corepressor recruitment corresponding to their weak residual silencing activity. In mammalian two-hybrid assays, only the combination of all three silencing subdomains, SSD1-3, leads to a cooperative binding to the corepressors N-CoR or SMRT comparable to that of the full-length v-ErbA repression domain. In conclusion, full silencing activity requires corepressor interaction with all three silencing subdomains, SSD1-3. Among these, SSD2 is a new target for N-CoR and SMRT and is essential for corepressor binding and function.
酪氨酸激酶的信号传导负向调节转录因子和 SMRT(视黄酸和甲状腺激素受体沉默介质)辅阻遏物之间的相互作用。
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影响因子: --
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