RNAs of the human chromosome 15q11-q13 imprinted region.

RNAs of the human chromosome 15q11-q13 imprinted region.
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DOI:
10.1002/wrna.1150
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发表时间:
2013-03
期刊:
Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Chamberlain SJ
Chamberlain SJ
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chamberlain SJ

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人类染色体15 q11-q13区域拥有各种编码和非编码RNA,并且也是几乎所有可以想象的RNA加工类型的位点。为了加深这个阴谋,人类染色体15 q11-q13区域的转录本受到基因组印记的调节,其中一些转录本以组织特异性方式印记。由于该区域对三种人类神经遗传性疾病(Angelman综合征,Prader-Willi综合征和15 q重复综合征)至关重要,因此人们对了解印记基因中发生的RNA类型和RNA加工有着浓厚的兴趣。这篇综述总结了已知的各种RNA内的印迹域,包括一种新型的RNA,只是最近才确定。
The human chromosome 15q11-q13 region hosts a wide variety of coding and non-coding RNAs, and is also the site of nearly every imaginable type of RNA processing. To deepen the intrigue, the transcripts in the human chromosome 15q11-q13 region are subject to regulation by genomic imprinting, and some of these transcripts are imprinted in a tissue-specific manner. Since the region is critically important for three human neurogenetic disorders, Angelman syndrome, Prader-Willi syndrome, and 15q duplication syndrome, there is intense interest in understanding the types of RNA and RNA processing that occurs among the imprinted genes. This review summarizes what is known about the various RNAs within the imprinted domain, including a novel type of RNA that was only very recently identified.
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发表时间: 2007-05-01
期刊: GENOMICS
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