Long-distance signalling of abscisic acid (ABA): the factors regulating the intensity of the ABA signal

Long-distance signalling of abscisic acid (ABA): the factors regulating the intensity of the ABA signal
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DOI:
10.1093/jxb/erm127
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发表时间:
2008-01-01
影响因子:
6.9
通讯作者:
Hartung, Wolfram
Hartung, Wolfram
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jiang, Fan;Hartung, Wolfram

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脱落酸(阿坝)是一种胁迫信号,它在木质部中从根转移到植物的地上部分,在那里它调节气孔运动和茎分生组织的活性。根际促生微生物、ABA在根皮层中的侧向流动、ABA在茎、叶质外体pH值中的再分配以及叶肉质外体和胞质中β-葡萄糖苷酶的作用,在信号强度的调节中起着重要作用。讨论了脱落酸葡萄糖酯作为远距离胁迫信号的意义。
Abscisic acid (ABA) is a stress signal, which moves in the xylem from the roots to the aerial parts of the plant, where it regulates stomatal movement and the activity of shoot meristems. Root growth-promoting microorganisms in the rhizosphere, lateral ABA flows in the root cortex across apoplastic barriers, ABA redistribution in the stem, leaf apoplastic pH values, and the action of beta-glucosidases, both in the apoplast and the cytosol of the mesophyll, play an important role in the regulation of signal intensity. The significance of abscisic acid glucose ester as a long-distance stress signal is discussed.