Reliability and validity of the Kessler 10 and Patient Health Questionnaire among injecting drug users

Reliability and validity of the Kessler 10 and Patient Health Questionnaire among injecting drug users
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DOI:
10.1080/00048670601109949
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发表时间:
2007-02-01
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Hellard, Margaret
Hellard, Margaret
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hides, Leanne;Lubman, Dan I.;Hellard, Margaret

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目的:目的:探讨Kessler 10(K1 0)和病人健康问卷(PHQ)在注射吸毒者(IDUs.Method)中的信度和效度。结果:K10和PHQ均具有较高的内部一致性和同时效度。个人与K10上的积极屏幕是10倍更有可能有一个当前的情感障碍,而那些与积极PHQ屏幕有近14倍的risk.Conclusions:K10和PHQ建议作为简短的筛选和诊断工具,为当前的情感障碍IDUs。
Objective: To examine the reliability and validity of the Kessler 10 (K1 0) and the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) in a sample of injecting drug users (IDUs).Method: Participants were 103 IDUs with a current substance use disorder accessing a needle and syringe programme. Presence of mental health disorders was assessed using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI).Results: Both the K10 and PHQ had high levels of internal consistency and concurrent validity. Individuals with a positive screen on the K10 were ten times more likely to have a current affective disorder, while those with a positive PHQ screen had nearly 14 times the risk.Conclusions: The K10 and PHQ are recommended as brief screening and diagnostic tools for current affective disorders among IDUs.