Interest in spiritually integrated psychotherapy among acute psychiatric patients.
Interest in spiritually integrated psychotherapy among acute psychiatric patients.
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对急性精神病患者的精神整合心理治疗感兴趣。
DOI：
10.1037/ccp0000046
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发表时间：
2015
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Björgvinsson,Thröstur
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rosmarin,DavidH;Forester,BrentP;Shassian,DanielM;Webb,ChristianA;Björgvinsson,Thröstur
目的精神整合心理治疗（SIP）越来越普遍，尽管对这种治疗的兴趣进行系统评估，以及这种兴趣的预测因素，尚未在急性精神病患者中进行。方法我们对马萨诸塞州东部一家私立精神病院的253例急性精神病患者（95% - 99%的应答率）进行调查，评估他们对SIP的兴趣、宗教信仰、一般精神或宗教参与以及临床和人口因素。结果超过一半（58.2%）的患者表示对SIP“一般”或更感兴趣，17.4%的患者表示“非常”感兴趣。人口统计学和临床因素除了当前的抑郁症预测更大的兴趣外，没有显著的预测因素。宗教信仰和一般的精神或宗教参与与更多的兴趣有关；然而，许多附属医院患者报告低兴趣或没有兴趣（42%），相反，许多非附属医院患者报告“相当”或更大的兴趣（37%）。结论：许多急性精神病患者，特别是重度抑郁症患者，报告有兴趣将精神治疗纳入他们的心理健康护理。在临床护理的背景下，应该考虑对SIP的兴趣评估。（PsycINFO数据库记录(c) 2016 APA，版权所有）
ObjectiveSpiritually integrated psychotherapy (SIP) is increasingly common, though systematic assessment of interest in such treatments, and predictors of such interest, has not yet been conducted among acute psychiatric patients.MethodsWe conducted a survey with 253 acute psychiatric patients (95–99% response rate) at a private psychiatric hospital in Eastern Massachusetts to assess for interest in SIP, religious affiliation, and general spiritual or religious involvement alongside clinical and demographic factors.ResultsMore than half (58.2%) of patients reported “fairly” or greater interest in SIP, and 17.4% reported “very much” interest. Demographic and clinical factors were not significant predictors except that current depression predicted greater interest. Religious affiliation and general spiritual or religious involvement were associated with more interest; however, many affiliated patients reported low or no interest (42%), and conversely many unaffiliated patients reported “fairly” or greater interest (37%).ConclusionsMany acute psychiatric patients, particularly individuals with major depression, report interest in integrating spirituality into their mental health care. Assessment of interest in SIP should be considered in the context of clinical care.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)