Soda Consumption during Ad Libitum Food Intake Predicts Weight Change
Soda Consumption during Ad Libitum Food Intake Predicts Weight Change
复制标题
DOI:
10.1016/j.jand.2013.09.016
复制
发表时间:
2014-03-01
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Votruba, Susanne B.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bundrick, Sarah C.;Thearle, Marie S.;Votruba, Susanne B.
Soda consumption may contribute to weight gain over time. Objective data were used to determine whether soda consumption predicts weight gain or changes in glucose regulation over time. Subjects without diabetes (128 men, 75 women; mean age 34.3 +/- 8.9 years; mean body mass index 32.5 +/- 7.4; mean percentage body fat 31.6%+/- 8.6%) self-selected their food from an ad libitum vending machine system for 3 days. Mean daily energy intake was calculated from food weight. Energy consumed from soda was recorded as were food choices that were low in fat (30%). Food choices were expressed as percentage of daily energy intake. A subset of 85 subjects had measurement of follow-up weights and oral glucose tolerance (57 men, 28 women; mean follow-up time=2.5 +/- 2.1 years, range 6 months to 9.9 years). Energy consumed from soda was negatively related to age (r=-0.27, P=0.0001) and choosing low-fat foods (r=-0.35, P