ENZYMATIC ASSAYS FOR 2-DEOXYGLUCOSE AND 2-DEOXYGLUCOSE 6-PHOSPHATE

ENZYMATIC ASSAYS FOR 2-DEOXYGLUCOSE AND 2-DEOXYGLUCOSE 6-PHOSPHATE
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DOI:
10.1016/0003-2697(87)90481-7
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发表时间:
1987-03-01
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
LOWRY, OH
LOWRY, OH
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
CHI, MMY;PUSATERI, ME;LOWRY, OH

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描述了用于2-脱氧葡萄糖(2-DG)和2-脱氧葡萄糖6-磷酸(DG 6P)的方法,其基于以下事实:DG 6P被葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶(G6 PDH)氧化,但速率比葡萄糖6-磷酸慢1000倍,而己糖激酶以相当的速率磷酸化2DG和葡萄糖。因此,通过以适当的顺序和适当的浓度添加两种酶,2DG、葡萄糖、DG 6P和葡萄糖6-P都可以分别测量。为了避免使用高水平G6 PDH的副反应,当测量DG 6P时,首先用葡萄糖氧化酶加醛糖还原酶除去葡萄糖。
Methods for 2-deoxyglucose (2-DG) and 2-deoxyglucose 6-phosphate (DG6P) are described which are based on the fact that DG6P is oxidized by glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PDH), but at a rate 1000-fold slower than for glucose 6-phosphate, whereas hexokinase phosphorylates 2DG and glucose at comparable rates. Therefore, by adding the two enzymes in a suitable order, and in appropriate concentrations, 2DG, glucose, DG6P, and glucose 6-P can all be separately measured. To avoid a side reaction from the use of a high level of G6PDH, when measuring DG6P, glucose is first removed with glucose oxidase plus aldose reductase.