TRANSITIONAL REGULARITIES FOR CASUAL OKAY USAGES

TRANSITIONAL REGULARITIES FOR CASUAL OKAY USAGES
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DOI:
10.1016/0378-2166(93)90092-4
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发表时间:
1993-04-01
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
BEACH, WA
BEACH, WA
中科院分区:
人文科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BEACH, WA

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理解对话中的“好的”用法需要分析性的考虑,而不仅仅是独立的和非连续的部署。依靠以前的研究结果,收件人和当前的扬声器如何组织这样的活动,如电话的开放和关闭,本分析解决了更广泛的各种各样的international环境中建立某些主要的,从而基本功能。本文所述的包括收件人和当前发言者如何依赖于“好的”枢转地,在或附近的过渡/机会空间:决定性地响应于先前的谈话,但也在过渡相关(“准备状态”)的方式通过转移/运动到下一个位置的事项。尽管接收者或当前说话者可以(在下一轮中)将先前的“好的"使用视为非连续的,和/或移动以顺序地删除”好的“被采取为投射的动作(即,“OK + [更完整的转折点]”),只是参与者似乎是通过“OK”的序言或设置是反复(并最终)明显的。
An understanding of ''Okay'' usages in conversation requires analytic considerations extending beyond free-standing and non-continuative deployments. Relying on previous findings on how recipients and current speakers organize such activities as phone openings and closings, the present analysis addresses a wider variety of interactional environments in establishing certain predominant and thus fundamental features. Those addressed herein include how recipients and current speakers rely on ''Okay'' pivotally, at or near transition/opportunity spaces: Decidedly in response to prior talk, yet also in transitionally relevant ('state of readiness') ways via shifts/movements to next-positioned matters. Though recipients or current speakers may (in next turn) treat prior ''Okay'' usages as non-continuative, and/or move to sequentially delete the actions ''Okay'' was taken to be projecting (i.e., 'Okay + [fuller turn]'), just what participants appear to be prefacing or setting-up via ''Okay'' is recurrently (and eventually) apparent.