SCIENTIFIC BASIS FOR SUPPORT OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCE
SCIENTIFIC BASIS FOR SUPPORT OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCE
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DOI：
10.1126/science.769161
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发表时间：
1976-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
56.9
通讯作者：
DRIPPS, RD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
COMROE, JH;DRIPPS, RD
我们对这个项目的兴趣始于1966年，当时林登约翰逊总统说：”总统.需要表现出更多的兴趣，在他们的一生中，在他们的管理研究的具体成果是什么。已经做了大量的基础研究...但我认为，现在已经到了瞄准目标的时候了--通过努力使我们的知识得到充分的应用。我们必须确保没有任何救命的发现被锁在实验室里。约翰逊政府对基础研究的立场得到了一份初步报告的支持，该报告是由国防部委托编写的，于1966年出版。一个由科学家和工程师组成的团队回顾性地分析了20种重要的军事武器是如何发展起来的。这些武器包括北极星和民兵导弹、核弹头、C-141飞机、马克46鱼雷和M 102榴弹炮。
Our interest in this project began in 1966 when President Lyndon Johnson said," Presidents... need to show more interest in what the specific results of research are-in their lifetime, and in their administration. A great deal of basic research has been done... but I think the time has come to zero in on the targets-by trying to get our knowledge fully applied.... We must make sure that no lifesaving discovery is locked up in the laboratory [italics ours]." The position of the Johnson Administration on basic research was bolstered by a preliminary report of a study," Project Hindsight," commissioned by the Department of Defense and published in 1966 (I). A team of scientists and engineers analyzed retrospectively how 20 important military weapons came to be developed. Among these were weapons such as Polaris and Minuteman missiles, nuclear warheads, C-141 aircraft, the Mark 46 torpedo, and the M 102 Howitzer.