Estimating Prevalence of Premium or Traditional Cigar Use and User Characteristics Based on Varying Definitions of Use.
Estimating Prevalence of Premium or Traditional Cigar
Use and User Characteristics Based on Varying Definitions of Use.
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DOI：
10.1093/ntr/ntad011
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发表时间：
2023-07-28
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
Delnevo, Cristine D.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ganz, Ollie;Villanti, Andrea C.;Young, William J.;Mays, Darren;Manderski, Michelle T. Bover;Delnevo, Cristine D.
与其他烟草产品（包括其他雪茄类型（如小雪茄））相比，高级雪茄的使用并不频繁，尽管目前高级雪茄使用的测量方法存在局限性。因此，现有监测研究的流行率估计可能低估了优质雪茄使用的真实流行率。使用2022年2月调查的成人（年龄18-45岁）在线便利样本，我们检查了优质或传统雪茄的流行程度，并根据用途：（1）过去一年的使用，（2）过去30天的使用，（3）每天或几天使用，以及（4）每天，几天或很少使用，使用一种新颖的单项测量方法。我们检查了人口统计学，雪茄使用行为和其他烟草产品的使用，并使用雪茄品牌进行敏感性分析。患病率估计值范围从使用定义3的1.8%到使用定义1的11.6%。无论定义如何，优质或传统雪茄的使用者主要是男性，白色，年龄在25-45岁之间。根据定义3，很大一部分用户年龄在25-34岁之间，拥有常规的优质雪茄品牌，在过去一个月内抽雪茄超过一天，在过去一个月内使用大麻，并报告认为优质雪茄与香烟相比危害较小。根据使用的定义和定义不同的用户特征，高级或传统雪茄使用的流行率估计值变化超过五倍。现有的全国性调查可能低估了高档雪茄使用的流行程度和模式。鉴于优质雪茄对健康的负面影响因雪茄的使用方式（例如频率或持续时间）以及与其他烟草产品和物质（例如酒精和大麻）的共同使用而异，准确测量这些产品对于了解使用模式及其对公共健康的影响非常重要。
Premium cigar use is infrequent compared with the use of other tobacco products, including other cigar types (eg, cigarillos), though current measurement methods for premium cigar use have limitations. Accordingly, prevalence estimates from existing surveillance studies likely underestimate the true prevalence of premium cigar use. Using an online convenience sample of adults (ages 18–45 years) surveyed in February 2022, we examined premium or traditional cigar prevalence and characterized users based on four definitions of use: (1) past-year use, (2) past 30-day use, (3) use every day or some days, and (4) use every day, some days, or rarely, using a novel, one-item measure. We examined demographics, cigar use behaviors, and other tobacco product use for each definition and conducted sensitivity analyses using cigar brands. Prevalence estimates ranged from 1.8% using Definition 3 to 11.6% using Definition 1. Regardless of definition, premium or traditional cigar users were largely male, white, and aged 25–45 years. A large proportion of users based on Definition 3 were aged 25–34 years, had a regular premium cigar brand, smoked cigars on more than one day in the past month, used cannabis in the past month, and reported perceiving premium cigars as less harmful compared with cigarettes. Prevalence estimates of premium or traditional cigar use varied by more than fivefold based on the definition of use and user characteristics varied by definition. Existing national surveys are likely underestimating the prevalence and patterns of premium cigar use. Given that the negative health effects of premium cigars vary based on how the cigars are used (eg, frequency or duration), as well as co-use with other tobacco products and substances (eg, alcohol and cannabis), accurate measurement of these products is important for understanding patterns of use and their impact on public health.
在美国青年，年轻人和成年人中，偏爱调味雪茄品牌。
影响因子：
5.2
作者：
Delnevo CD;Giovenco DP;Ambrose BK;Corey CG;Conway KP
通讯作者：
Conway KP
影响因子：
4.7
作者：
Corey, Catherine G.;Holder-Hayes, Enver;Borek, Nicolette
通讯作者：
Borek, Nicolette
影响因子：
5.1
作者：
Kraemer, John D.;Strasser, Andrew A.;Mays, Darren
通讯作者：
Mays, Darren