Citizen science and civic ecology: merging paths to stewardship

Citizen science and civic ecology: merging paths to stewardship
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公民科学和公民生态学:融合管理途径

DOI:
10.1007/s13412-018-0521-6
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
LaDeau, Shannon
LaDeau, Shannon
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jordan, Rebecca C.;Sorensen, Amanda E.;Biehler, Dawn;Wilson, Sacoby;LaDeau, Shannon

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Take Back the Block是一个为马里兰州西巴尔的摩(MD)居民建立的社区美化和公民科学项目。公民科学注重数据收集,为整合适应性管理提供了理想的环境,同时通过公民生态实践鼓励基于地方的管理。本研究的目的是展示如何将公民生态实践与资源和公民科学的适应性共同管理相结合,从而实现有意义的环境管理。我们以一个结构化的讨论开始,将公民生态学与适应性管理和公民科学进行比较。然后,我们分享了我们以公民生态为导向的公民科学项目的信息,该项目既符合公民生态实践的十项原则,又致力于适应性共同管理。在许多方面,我们发现我们的项目与公民生态实践非常一致,只是做了一些改变,例如邀请社区外部成员参与,并将数据收集作为管理活动的一部分。项目成员能够在回收和绿化公共空间方面实现一些管理目标。此外,为了与适应性管理保持一致,他们迭代地收集指导项目的信息,并作为巴尔的摩以外社区适应性共同管理的证据和模型。
Take Back the Block is a community beautification and citizen science program established for West Baltimore, Maryland (MD) residents. Citizen science, given its focus on data gathering, provides an ideal context to integrate adaptive management while encouraging locally based stewardship through civic ecology practices. The goal of this research is to show how integrating civic ecology practices with adaptive co-management of resources and citizen science can lead to meaningful environmental stewardship. We begin with a structured discussion comparing civic ecology to adaptive management and citizen science. We then share information about our civic ecology-oriented citizen science project that is both consistent with the ten principles of civic ecology practices and strives for adaptive co-management. In many ways, we found that our project aligned well with civic ecology practices with a few changes such as inviting members external to the community to participate and making data collection a component of the stewardship activities. Members of the project were able to achieve some stewardship goals in reclaiming and greening public spaces. In addition, in alignment with adaptive management, they iteratively gathered information that guided projects and serves as evidence and a model of adaptive co-management for communities outside of Baltimore.
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