Phenotyping of Acute Kidney Injury: Beyond Serum Creatinine.

Phenotyping of Acute Kidney Injury: Beyond Serum Creatinine.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.semnephrol.2017.09.002
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发表时间:
2018-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Parikh CR
Parikh CR
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Moledina DG;Parikh CR

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Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication in hospitalized patients and is associated with adverse short- and long-term outcomes. AKI is diagnosed by SCr-based consensus definitions that capture an abrupt drop in glomerular filtration rate associated with AKI. However, SCr-based AKI definitions lack sensitivity and specificity for diagnosing structural kidney injury. Moreover, AKI is a heterogeneous condition consisting of distinct phenotypes based on its etiology, prognosis, and molecular pathways, and potentially require different therapies. SCr-based AKI definitions provide no information on these AKI phenotypes. This review highlights traditional and novel tools that overcome the limitations of SCr-based AKI definitions to improve AKI phenotyping.
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