Mapping a New Kind of European Boundary: The Language Border between Modern France and Germany

Mapping a New Kind of European Boundary: The Language Border between Modern France and Germany
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绘制一种新的欧洲边界:现代法国和德国之间的语言边界

DOI:
10.1080/03085694.2013.784580
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
0.2
通讯作者:
C. Dunlop
C. Dunlop
中科院分区:
人文科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Dunlop

文献摘要

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摘要 十九世纪,欧洲人对定位和绘制语言边界的想法着迷。语言障碍提供了一种根据文化差异来看待、划分和组织欧洲土地的新方式。欧洲人发明的绘制语言边界的制图技术结合了语言调查、现场观察以及与当地人的合作。语言地图一经印刷,便拥有了广泛的公众受众,并有助于引发有关欧洲边境地区文化认同的辩论。本文探讨了法德边境语言地图绘制背后的民族主义和地区主义动机,这是现代欧洲历史上最具争议的地区之一。
ABSTRACT During the nineteenth century, Europeans became fascinated with the idea of locating and mapping the borders between their languages. The barrier of language offered a new way of seeing, dividing and organizing European land according to cultural differences. The cartographic techniques that Europeans invented to map their language borders involved a combination of linguistic surveys, on-site observations and collaboration with locals. Once printed, language maps found a broad public audience and helped to structure debates over cultural identity in European borderlands. This article explores the nationalist and regionalist motivations behind linguistic map making along the French-German border, one of the most disputed in modern European history.